Keywords

asa

Строительство и техногенная безопасность

2413-1873

КФУ им. В.И. Вернадского

Environmental safety

Экологическая безопасность

АТМОСФЕРНЫЕ ОСАДКИ В КРЫМУ И ЭЛЬ-НИНЬО ЮЖНОЕ КОЛЕБАНИЕ НА ПРИМЕРЕ СЕВАСТОПОЛЯ

PRECIPITATION IN THE CRIMEA AND THE EL NIÑO SOUTHERN OSCILLATION ON THE EXAMPLE OF SEVASTOPOL

Мельникова

Н. С.

Melnikova

N. S.

Холопцев

А. В.

Holoptsev

A. V.

Николенко

И. В.

Nikolenko

I. V.

Академия строительства и архитектуры (структурное подразделение) ФГАОУ ВО «Крымский федеральный университет имени В.И. Вернадского», г. Симферополь, ул. Киевская, 181 Academy of construction and architecture (structural unit) of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, 295493 Simferopol, Kievskaya str., 181 Севастопольское отделение ФГБУ «Государственный океанографический институт имени Н.Н. Зубова», kholoptsev@mail.ru Sevastopol branch of Federal state institution "State Oceanographic Institute named after N. N. Zubov", kholoptsev@mail.ru Академия строительства и архитектуры (структурное подразделение) ФГАОУ ВО «КФУ им. В.И. Вернадского», 295493 РК г. Симферополь, ул. Киевская, 181 e-mail: nikoshi@mail.ru Academy of construction and architecture (structural unit) of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, 295493 Simferopol, Kievskaya str., 181 e-mail: nikoshi@mail.ru

22 12 2020

19(71)

105 118

2020

Строительство и техногенная безопасность

https://stroyjurnal-asa.ru/index.php/asa/article/view/99

Изучены особенности изменений за 1882-2019 гг. средней интенсивности атмосферных осадков, выпадавших в различные месяцы и сезоны года в Крыму, основываясь на результатах наблюдений за этим процессом на репрезентативной Морской Гидрометеорологической станции Севастополь. Выявлены его современные тенденции и значимые статистические связи с вариациями показателей Эль-Ниньо Южное Колебание, на отрезках времени различной продолжительности. Оценена устойчивость упомянутых характеристик к сдвигам по времени этих отрезков.

The features of changes in the average intensity of atmospheric precipitation in different months and seasons in the Crimea in 1882-2019 were studied, based on the results of observations of this process at the representative Sea Hydrometeorological station Sevastopol. Its current trends and significant statistical relationships with variations in El Nino southern Oscillation indicators over time periods of different duration are revealed. The stability of these characteristics to time shifts of these segments is estimated.

KeywordsAtmospheric precipitationMG SevastopolENSOlong-term changestrendsstatistical connectionsstability

Ключевые словаАтмосферные осадкиМГ СевастопольЭНЮКмноголетние изменениятенденциистатистические связиустойчивость

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